9A Chapter Two Reading I 自学提纲 - 图文

9A Chapter Two Reading I 自学提纲 Aims: 8 rarely ( 同义词 ) _____ 9 also , too , as well , either 用法的区别是什么 ？ 10 More importantly ( 修饰整个句子 ) they can operate railways . Knowledge Supermarket 译成汉语 :_____________ 1. Knowledge: To remember the key phrases and use them correctly. 1.I don’t know 1.plan to do 2.depend on 3.maybe/may be 11 For these reasons , we often call them electronic brains . what to say .4.It’s common knowledge = It’s well known\\ Everyone 将划线部分译成汉语 ：______________ 特殊疑问词 + knows? 12..teach sb. to do sth. / teach oneself= learn…(all) by oneself 动词不定 5.by doing sth 13.call sb. sth. We call him Xiaoming. adj. 2． Ability: To understand the meaning of the text. 14.We give a computer instructions by putting a program into it. 2.make do sth. 3. Emotion: To let students know: To know the modern calculator and how to use it. by 在句子中表示“用，通过” 的意思，用于引导方式状语。其后 adj.比较级 Learning process: 可以用n/pron/doing形式作宾语。此用法后面名词不用冠词修饰。 学法指导： Send it by air mail. She earned money by _______ . (write) be made to do 用圈点勾画法标注出重点的单词和短语，划出重点及难以理解的句子。然后结15.mistake 在句子中是可数名词。表示“错误”，可以和不同的介词或3..also , too , as 合超市里的知识点，完成习题，并加深记忆。 well , either 用法动词搭配，以表示不同含义。E.g. make some mistakes correct a 的区别是什么 ？ 一．The key points: mistake by mistake(由于错误) 1 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 16..have to 是情态动词，意为“不得不，必须” 译英文 托尼打算写一篇有关计算机的文章 辨析：must 与have to 二者都有“必须”之意。must “必须”着重于4.need 用法: 说话者的主观看法，认为有义务，有必要去做某事。它没有人称和时 实义动词： 2 You hardly ever saw computers . 态变化，否定“mustn’t”意为”决不可，禁止”.have to 着重表示客观（1） need to do hardly ever 意为 “几乎从不 ” 相当于 very seldom , almost never 的需要，含有“不得不”的意味。它有时态和人称的变化，过去式 had (2) need doing (表 含有hardly 的句子在构成反意疑问句时 ， 简短问句要用肯定形式 。 被动) to ,第三人称单数为has to,否定don’t have to 意为“不必”，相当于 情态动词： I hardly know him , ? needn’t. hardly不是 hard 的副词形式 ,它与hard在含义上用法上都有很大差别 。 4 There may also be tiny , …… There may be 是情态动词 may 在 There be 句型中的应用 。 3 Now they are everywhere = Now they are ______ _______ . 二 . Do some exercises 学法指导：短语识记，反复记忆并应用 根据语意，确定短语，考虑人称和时态 need do 5. by doing sth 译为“通过做某事” 表示方式 5 unaware 是形容词 意为 “不知道” be unaware of / be aware of (一)用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 6 So maybe you depend on computers more than you realize . 1..Do you think there are some _____ viruses(病毒)in my computer (hide)? maybe 同义词______depend on 同义词______ , more than 同义词 2. She has a good ______ of London.(know) _____ 7 It is common knowledge that computers are super calculators . It’s _____ ______ that computers are super calculators . Everyone that computers are super calculators . calculate →calculator →calculation 3. Our history teacher is very popular because he _____ (rare) gives wrong answers. 4. More _____, they have known how to solve this problem.(important) 5. Computers will make our lives _____ (good). 6. Do you know the boy _____ Tony in my class? He is very clever.(call) (二)单项选择 （ ）1.I____ have breakfast in the morning. It’s bad for my health. A. usually B. always C. hardly ever D. often ( ) 2. The students ____the importance of learning English already. A. realize B. has realize C. realized D. have realized ( )3. I want to be a ____ when I grow up because I am keen on laws. A. soldier B. policeman C. judge D. teacher ( )4.There ___ tiny, hidden computers in your home. A. maybe B. may have C. may be D. be may ( )5.Not so many years ago, you hardly ever saw computers,___? A. didn’t you B. did you C have you D. haven’t ( )6.We give a computer instructions by ___ a program into it. A. putting B. puting C. to put D. put Analysis and conclusion : Writing Workshops : ____________________________ ___________________________ ____________________________ ___________________________ ____________________________ ___________________________ ____________________________ ___________________________ ____________________________ ___________________________