单元基础检测 Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Theyaretryingtofindacleanerfuel(燃料) forcars. 2
．
Thewarwasaterriblecatastrophe(灾
难
)
inwhichmanypeoplediedandmanybuildingsweredestroyed. 3．Computersarenowinwidespread(普遍的) use.
4．Thatislandhasamild(温和的) climateandyoucangothereforarest. 5．Ourresearchresultsaredisplayedintheformofagraph(图表)． 6．Theunemploymentproblemtendstobeacityphenomenon. 7．Onaverage，wespend200perday.
8．Ourgroupstillneedsonepersonforthecomingpresentation(演出)．Whydon’tyoujoinus? 9．Letmerefresh(恢复) yourmemorywithsomefacts.
10．Couldyoutellmehowandwhentheuniversecameintoexistence? Ⅱ.选词填空
result in，be opposed to，subscribe to，as a consequence of，go up，and so on，under the circumstances，above the average，put up with，on behalf of
11．Iplannedtosubscribetothreenewspapers. 12．Theimportofcottongoodswentupsharplyin1986. 13．Theaccidentresultedinthreepeoplebeingkilled. 14．Atfirsthewasopposedtoourplan，butwemanagedtoarguehimround. 15．Myfatheriscoughingfrequentlyasaconsequenceofsmokingthesedays. 16．Hisworkatschoolisabovetheaverage. 17．Sinceheissoimportantafigure，nobodycanbeonbehalfofhim. 18．Thisshopsellsclothes，shoes，hatsandsoon. 19．Underthecircumstances，you’dbetternottellhimthebadnews. 20．ThenoiseissoloudthatIcan’tputupwithit.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
21．Theycouldn’tdecidewhentogoclimbing. 22．Itissocoldthatyoucannotgooutsideunlessfullycovered(cover) inthickclothes. 23．Weopposecopying(copy) everythingforeign. 24．Thefloodcameaboutasaresultoftheheavyrain. 25．Mostimportantly(important)，wecansharetheinformationwithyou. 26．Thosetrapped(trap) intheburningbuildingmanagedtoescape. 27．Howdiditcomeaboutthatthegoodfriendsshoutedateachother? 28．Asweallknow，thegrowth(grow) ofcropsdependsonsunlight. 29．Everyoneshouldtrytomakeacontribution(contribute) toourcountry. 30．Johnishard-working.Itishisconstanteffortthathasmadehimsucceedtoday. 31．Doyouadvocateadopting(adopt) amoreflexibleapproachtothematter? 32．Lucyhasatendency(tend) totalktoomucheveryday. 33．Thegovernmentspokespersonmadeastatement(state) tothepress. 34．Wasitinthehousewhereyouwerebornthatyouexperiencedtheearthquake? 35．Thereare(be) quantitiesofapplesinthebasket. Ⅳ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)
steady
36．Weareverylucky，forourfriendshipisdeveloping. steadilywhat
37．ThereisnodoubtEnglishisveryimportant. that38．Itwasthehousewife
whom
inventedthenewequipment. that/who
to
39．Heglancedhertoseeifsheagreedwithhim.
at
the
40．Workhard，oryouwillliveahardlifeasconsequence.
acasually
41．Hewasfiredbecauseofhisattitudetowardshiswork.
casualreward
42．Headvocatedthechildrenfortheirgoodbehavior. rewardinghelp
43．Thekindwomanhasmadeacontributiontothepoor. helpinga
44．Onwhole，Ilikethenewnovelverymuch.
the
for
45．Exercisecanmakeabigdifferenceyourstateofhealth. toⅤ.单元语法——根据要求翻译句子
46．病人需要的是更好的食物和更多的阳光。(强调宾语) Itisbetterfoodandmoresunshinethatthepatientneeds. 47．第二十九届奥运会在中国举行。(强调地点状语) ItwasinChinathatthe29thOlympicGameswereheld. 48．第二次世界大战是在1937年爆发的吗？ (用强调句型的一般疑问句形式) Wasitin1937thattheSecondWorldWarbrokeout? 49．他是在什么地方买到这辆自行车的？(用强调句型的特殊疑问句形式) Wherewasitthatheboughtthebike? 50．Theydidn’tmeeteachotherinthepark.(用强调句型的否定句改写句子) Itwasnotintheparkthattheymeteachother.
